摘要：公元七世纪上半叶在中东阿拉伯地区产生了伊斯兰教，经过几个世纪的发展，伊斯兰音乐逐渐形成了。在奥门金沙9159国学术界，有关阿拉伯音乐和伊斯兰音乐的研究尚属刚刚起步阶段，又普遍存在着将阿拉伯音乐与伊斯兰音乐混为一谈的情况，尤其在一些初期的翻译著作中这两个概念就被混淆，带来了很多误解与困惑。伊斯兰音乐就是阿拉伯音乐吗？两者之间是一种什么关系？近现代伊斯兰向着世界各地展开、衍化，那么其音乐作如何定义，包涵哪些类型、具有怎样的特点等问题将是本文探讨的焦点。

　　关键词：阿拉伯音乐；阿拉伯-伊斯兰音乐；伊斯兰音乐

Islamic Music Does Not mean Arabic Music

ZHAO Wei-ping & WANG Ya-jie

　　Abstract: Both of the authors held that the Islamism had been born in Arab region in the Middle East during the first half of the seventh century, and after centuries of development, Islamic music gradually formed. Studies on Arabic music and Islamic music is still just the initial stage in China’s academia, and there was common to confuse these two kinds of music, especially mixed up the two conceptions in the early translation works that brought a numbers of misunderstandings and puzzled. Does the Islamic music equal the Arabic music? What is a kind of relationship between them? This papers focus on how to define the Islamic music, including what types of, and which features it possessed.

　　Key Words: Arabic music, Arabic-Islamic music, Islamic music