摘要：“劳动歌”是产生最早的语言艺术之一，是所有民歌的源流。现行羌族民歌音乐方面的研究成果中，对“劳动歌”的词意以及它所包含的内容上的范畴产生着模糊的定论。分析与归纳“劳动歌”的分类有利于羌族民歌的挖掘、整理保护与开发研究。
　　关键词：羌族；民歌；劳动歌；分类
　　中图分类号：J607   文献标识码：A   DOI：10.3969/j.issn1003-7721.2010.04.014
　　作者简介：金艺风（1959- ），男，朝鲜族，西南民族大学艺术学院副教授、文学博士、硕士生导师(成都  610041)。
　　收稿时间：2009-12-31

Categorical Research of Working Songs of Qiang Nationality Folk Song

JIN Yi-feng

Abstract: The Working Song is one of the earliest language arts and the origin of all folk songs. In the result of researching Qiang Nationality folk songs, the author thought that there the conclusion of Working Songs, its words meaning and content domain, had not been clearly and definition. To analyze and sort out the category of Working Songs will help to excavation, arranging to protect, and developing research the folk song of Qiang Nationality.
Key Words: Qiang Nationality, folk song, working song, category