摘要：巴赫创意曲是钢琴教学中的必学曲目，是训练钢琴演奏中的复调思维能力和复调弹奏能力的最好的中级教材。由于巴洛克时期音乐风格的一些独特性，如装饰性、即兴性等等，导致在诠释巴赫的创意曲时，出现了不同的乐谱版本和演奏版本。如何正确理解与演奏巴赫的创意曲，是教学中常见的难题。本文从教学角度出发，对常见的巴赫创意曲的乐谱版本与演奏版本进行比较，探寻其基本演奏规律与教学要求。
　　关键词：巴赫；创意曲；乐谱版本；演奏版本；比较研究
　　中图分类号：J657.41     文献标识码：A  DOI：10.3969/j.issn1003-7721.2010.04.006
　　作者简介：周年（1975～ ），女，文学硕士，华中师范大学音乐学院讲师（武汉 430079）。
　　收稿日期：2010-02-17

Comparative Research on the Versions of Bach’s Inventionl 

ZHOU Nian

Abstract: The Bach’s Inventions is required repertoire in piano teaching program, and a best teaching material for training the ability of polyphony thinking and playing in piano performance. Since the music style in Bach’s time being individual such as ornamented and improvisational, there are different versions of score and versions of performance for Bach’s Invention. That how to comprehension of playing Bach’s Invention is a key point in common teaching progress. From the pointview of teaching, the article compared the familiar version of Bach’s Inventions score with the ones of performance, to explored the basic rule of playing and teaching requirement.
Key Words: Bach, invention, version of score, version of performance, comparative research